Tipping bucket rain gauges for rainfall monitoring

RTD

Tipping bucket rain gauges for rainfall monitoring measure 0.1, 0.2 or 0.5 mm/tip with 200 cm2 or 400 cm2 collectors, IP65 protection, optional heating and contact, RS485, SDI-12, 4…20 mA or 0…10 V outputs.

Introduction

Accurate rainfall data starts with a stable mechanical design and clean water flow. The RTD series uses a calibrated tipping bucket mechanism: rain collected by the aluminum funnel fills the bucket, triggers a tip at the preset volume, then generates a pulse for a data logger or counter.
 
The series is designed according to WMO-No. 8 recommendations and built from corrosion-resistant materials for long outdoor service. Choose 200 cm2 or 400 cm2 collecting area, 0.1, 0.2 or 0.5 mm/tip resolution and the output that fits your station architecture, from voltage-free NC contact to RS485, SDI-12, MOSFET Open Drain, 4…20 mA or 0…10 V.
 
Heated versions support operation down to -25 °C and activate around +4 °C to help prevent snow deposits and ice formation. A removable filter, non-stick collector cone, integrated bubble level and mast mounting on Ø40…60 mm supports faster installation and simpler maintenance in meteorological and environmental monitoring networks.

WMO-based design
Designed according to WMO-No. 8 for standardized rainfall measurement
Flexible integration
Contact, RS485, SDI-12, Open Drain, 4…20 mA or 0…10 V outputs by model
Cold-weather option
Heated versions operate from -25…+70 °C and activate around +4 °C
Low maintenance
Removable filter and non-stick collector cone help prevent clogging

Features

Tipping bucket mechanism

The collector cone channels rain into a calibrated bucket, which tips at the preset volume and generates an electrical pulse.

Collector options

 Models are available with 200 cm2 or 400 cm2 collecting area and nominal resolution of 0.1, 0.2 or 0.5 mm/tip.

Digital communication

Digital versions provide RS485, with SDI-12 and MOSFET Open Drain available on RTD…Fx models.

Analog output

RTD…Dx provides 4…20 mA, while RTD…Vx provides 0…10 V. Alternative 0…20 mA or 2…10 V settings are configurable.

Measurement correction

Digital and analog models store correction curves in the rain gauge and apply automatic correction according to rainfall rate.

Heating control

Heated versions use 24 Vdc ± 10% supply. Digital and analog models use PID control; contact-output models use ON/OFF control.

Diagnostic sensors

Built-in sensors monitor pressure, temperature, relative humidity and tilt for environmental and instrument condition checks.

Installation hardware

The rain gauge mounts on a Ø40…60 mm mast and includes a bubble level for aligning the tipping mechanism.